Over the last several weeks we have been learning about our
identity, purpose, and call as the church. So far in our “Who are We?” series
we have learned that we are what we confess (in Romans 10:9-10), we are greater
than the sum of our parts (1 Corinthians 12:12-26), and we are exposed by what
we do (Galatians 6:7-10). Today we are going to learn that in many ways we are a
product of what we are willing to invest for the kingdom of God. A sermon on
giving/investing in the church and what she is doing is one of the most
difficult to sit through and most tedious to prepare for in any community of
believers. However, passages associated with giving and finances are among the
most prolific in all of the Scriptures and must be addressed by any Bible
believing church. With that said, let me immediately set your minds at ease by
getting me off the hook. First, in no way am I made aware of who gives or how
much any one individual or family has given to this church. Second, I will be preaching as I always do, by
using the Bible. In other words, the ideas, principles, and message you will
hear are not from my own mind but from the mind of God. This means two things.
On the one hand you can rest easy, knowing that I am not targeting any one
person in this room with this message. However, on the other hand, whatever
challenges or convictions you may or may not receive will be
from God by means of His Word and through the Holy Spirit. In other words, my
agenda (as it is every week) is to preach the Word. God’s agenda may be to
instruct, challenge, and correct as necessary. Therefore, without further ado,
let us take a close look at a profound series of verses from 2 Corinthians
9:6-8.
I. PRINCIPLE #1:
GODLY GIVERS GIVE AND REVEIVE PROPORTIONALLY-9:6
A couple of weeks ago we provided some background on the
church of Corinth. We explained that this church required a lot of attention
from Paul (4 letters) because of its own internal struggles and because of the
context in which it found itself. What we call 2 Corinthians is the 4th
letter Paul writes to this church and by this time the church had successfully dealt
with many of the problems that Paul had addressed in previous correspondences. With
maturity and unity on the rise, Paul is prepared to give further instructions
that are fitting for a healthier church kicking on all cylinders. The fact that
Paul is able to address giving means that the church is spiritually capable of handling
these kinds of discussions. A healthy church is a giving church.
Anytime giving is mentioned or discussed, the harvest is
always in view. In order to illustrate this, Paul asks the Corinthians church
to consider a farmer. Although Corinth was not known as a primarily agrarian
region, ancient societies in Paul’s day had closer ties to farming than the
West does today. The original audience’s familiarity with the field came also
with familiarity with common-sense growing principles. Therefore, the image of
a farmer sowing seed in the field, harvesting, and brining his produce to the
marketplace would have been a no brainer for the recipients of this letter from
Paul.
Therefore, with this in mind, Paul presents two scenarios
for the church’s evaluation. First, Paul simply states, “he who sows sparingly,
will also reap sparingly” (9:6). In other words, the more seed you put in the
ground, the more yield you are going to get.
To sow sparingly means to sow a limited or even negligible quantity of
seed.
On the flipside, in scenario #2 we learn that “he who sows
bountifully will also reap bountifully” (9:6). The word “bountifully” actually
means “blessing” or “benefit,” suggesting here that those who plant much seed
in the ground are going to take in a huge blessing come harvest time. Such
sowing involves great giving and a great reward. These two scenarios work
together to give Paul’s first principle for giving, “godly givers give and
receive proportionally.”
If you are getting lost in the fields, consider this modern
day analogy. In our world of 401K’s, IRA’s, Stocks, etc. people attempt grow
wealth by the same general principle. The more you invest in these different
assets or ventures, the more you are potentially going to receive. Giving to
anything always takes into consideration the return. The farmer does not plant
seed and then walk away, saying, “Well, I’ll never see that again.” Although it
is out of sight (hidden in the ground) he knows he will someday see the
harvest. Similarly, no one contributes to their IRA thinking, we there is more
money gone. Instead she has the big
picture in mind, hoping that there will be a large nest egg/return in the
future. This might seem obvious, however, people fail to recognize that this
same phenomenon exists in the practice of giving to the work of God.
However, how do we know Paul is talking about money and
giving to the church? At the beginning of this chapter, Paul mentions an
anticipated gift. This gift would be used for the ministry of spreading the
gospel message and was expected to be big, “So I thought it necessary to urge
the brethren that they would go on ahead to you and arrange beforehand your
previously promised bountiful gift, so that
the same would be ready as a bountiful gift and not affected by covetousness”
(9:5). Therefore, in order to encourage the biggest and best financial gift possible,
Paul gives these four principles to the church for whenever they give toward
God’s ministry.
Applied today, this principle teaches that what we are going
to experience this year, next year, and ten years down the line is going to be,
at least in part, a direct reflection of what we are giving today. Here is a
question: if everyone gave of their time, talents, and treasure in the same way you did, could the
church expect great things? According to the first principles Paul offers the Corinthian
church, Godly givers give and receive proportionally. The more investments that
are made, the greater capacity there is to accomplish much for the kingdom of
God.
II. PRINCIPLE #2:
GODLY GIVERS GIVE WITH INTEGRITY AND CHEER-9:7
The second principle Paul gives concerning gifts involves
integrity and cheer. Though Paul desired a “bountiful gift” (9:5) (i.e. a big donation),
what was more important to Paul was an honest and willing heart—“each one must
do just as he has purposed in his heart” (9:7a). Honesty in giving begins with
being honest with oneself. People ought not give out of compulsion, obligation,
manipulation, or guilt. Instead, they must give in compliance with the will of
God for their lives. They should not give more because their proverbial arm is
being twisted. They should not give less because they are holding back and
lacking faith for God to provide. How much should people give? Exactly as much
as God wants them to and in keeping with the Spirit’s leading in their lives.
With that said, the Bible does provide some guidelines for
godly giving elsewhere. The Old Testament is clear that a tithe (that is 10% of
one’s income) is an acceptable gift to God (see Gen. 14:20; Lev. 27:30-33; Num.
18:28-29; Deut. 12:11). But wait, you say, if tithing is such a big deal in the
church today, why didn’t Jesus have much to say about it. I thought we were
free from the Law? The New Testament confirms that Jesus came to fulfill the
law, not to dismiss it (Matt. 5:17-19).
Matthew 23:23-“Woe
to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint and dill and
cumin and have neglected the weightier provisions of the law; justice and mercy
and faithfulness; but these (tithes) are the things you should have done
without neglecting the others.”
In this verse, Jesus addresses tithing as something so
understood/engrained/familiar that it is almost unworthy of a mention. While New
Testament believers in Jesus’ day and in today’s world are free from the law, they
have also been called to live by the higher standard of grace. A tithe was
considered a starting point not an end goal. If anger was taught to be on the
same level of murder and lust equal to adultery in Jesus’ eyes, does it not
stand to reason that the tithe is now considered a base-level command—a minimum
expectation.
“I never would have been able to tithe the first million
dollars I ever made if I had not tithed my first salary, which was $1.50 per
week.” –J.D. Rockefeller
Under the grace that we enjoy, the average, modern-day
Christian gives only 2.5 percent of his or her income (not even a tithe). In Money, Possession, and Eternity, Randy
Alcorn writes, “When we as New Testament
believers, living in a far more affluent society than ancient Israel, give only
a fraction of that given by the poorest Old Testament believers, we surely must
reevaluate our concept of …giving.”
Not only must a believer give with integrity according to
Paul, he or she must give cheerfully—“not grudgingly or under compulsion, for God
loves a cheerful giver” (9:7). Motives play absolutely no role in the farming
analogy Paul used earlier. It does not matter what kind of attitude the farmer
had while he was sowing seed. If he sows good seed and has good weather, he
will reap a harvest whether he is working for profit, pleasure, or pride. It
makes no difference how he plans to use the money that he earns; the harvest
will probably come just the same.
This is not so with giving in the church. Motives matter to
God. As one commentator says, we must not be “sad givers” who cry as they see
the money leaving their hands or “mad givers” who give because they feel like
they have to. Instead, believers ought to be “glad givers” who cheerfully share
what they bring because all that they have is a demonstration of God’s grace.
God loves a cheerful giver.
Ask yourself these questions. How much do you give? Is it
consistent with God’s will as expressed in His Word and according to His
leadership in your life? Also, How do you give? Is it with great joy for your
Creator and eagerness to participate with Him or is it grudgingly? Godly givers
give with integrity and cheer.
“Giving should be an outward, material expression of a deep,
spiritual commitment…an indication of a willing and obedient heart.” –Larry
Burkett
III. PRINCIPLE #3: GODLY GIVERS GIVE OUT OF ABUNDANCE AND BLESSING-9:8
The third and final principle in these few verses reflects
Paul’s understanding of God’s grace. Ultimately, Christians can only dispense
of what they have received. All that the believer has received is a gift from
God, who, is capable of making every grace available to the believer at all
times. The universals of this verse are incredible. First, “God is able to make
ALL grace abound to you” (9:8a). Every grace of God is available to the
believer. This speaks not only to the grace afforded to the believer at
salvation, but the grace that is afforded to the believer for their everyday needs.
This first universal reveals the potentiality of God’s giving capacity to the
godly giver.
The second “all” statement comes next, “so that ALWAYS have
ALL sufficiency in EVERYTHING…” (9:8b). Here, Paul communicates that the
Christian who practices godly giving will have what he or she needs when he or
she needs it. This does not mean that God awards giving with wealth and
material possessions. Instead, it means that God blesses those who give with
what they need to do what He’s called them to do! No one who gives to the Lord
in a godly way is lacking anything to do all that God desires for him.
Finally, Paul concludes with one more universal statement saying,
“you may have an abundance for EVERY good deed.” God’s grace seen in the time,
talents, and treasure He has bestowed on His people do not exist for the
benefit of those who already have them. Instead, they are to be used to do good
works for others. In other words, the reason God has been so generous with people
is so that they might be generous with others for His kingdom-building work!
Our church is all about doing the best work that there is, proclaiming
the name of Jesus Christ and building his kingdom by reaching the lost and
developing disciples (to know Christ, grow in Christ, and show Christ to the
world). God’s grace will provide all that is necessary for us to be effective
in seeing this happen in our context. However, we have some needs that must be addressed in order for this good work to be made manifest. The good news is
this—we have all of the money necessary to do all that God has called us to do
in making this place a place where people can come to know Christ, grow in
Christ, and show Christ to the world. All we must do is be faithful invest it
to be used to these ends.
So What?
According to 2
Corinthians 9, Godly givers give and receive proportionally, give with
integrity and cheer, and give for good. In many ways, the church in Corinth and
the church today is a product of what it was willing to invest in the kingdom-building
endeavor and these investments came by means of the faithful giving of its
members. So, what might we do in response to a message like this? Malachi 3:10
might have an answer.
“’Bring the whole
tithe into the storehouse, so that there may be food in My house, and test Me
now in this,’ says the Lord of hosts, ‘If I will not open for you the windows
of heaven and pour out for you a blessing until it overflows.’”
As you consider the investments you make for the kingdom of God (your time, talents, and/or treasure), test God. That’s right! (Don’t worry, the Bible gives permission.) Test God and see how He will bless you and this church because of your godly gifts.
When
was the last time you prayed about what you give? Often giving becomes so
familiar that we do not give it a second thought. Maybe today we ought to
revisit this in our lives and make any changes necessary according to the
Spirit’s leading in our lives. Maybe this means beginning to tithe. Maybe for
you this means giving an offering (beyond a tithe). Perhaps, if you have been already
been giving an offering, this means considering giving even more. When we ask
the question “Who are we?” may we be able to say that we are investors in what
God is doing in his church for the glory of God and the advancement of his
kingdom.
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