One of the mainstays of church life is the prayer request. Whether prayer requests are voiced in the context of a prayer meeting, small group, personal conversation, or other service, you can tell a lot about a person or a church by listening to what is lifted up in prayer. The same is true in the life of the Apostle Paul and the church to which he writes in the Book of Colossians. In Colossians 1, we have already learned about Paul’s thankfulness in connection to the faith witnessed in Colossae (see verses 1-8). However, as we move to verses 9-12, we are going to learn what Paul is concerned about by looking at his specific prayer requests related to this church. In Colossians 1:9-12, there are three prayer requests that together demonstrate how a church and her people can maintain faithfulness in an unfaithful and compromising world. Let us listen closely to Paul’s prayer and be encouraged by what is shared.
1. REQUEST #1: Prayer for Knowledge-1:9
After expressing his thanks to God for the faith witnessed
in Colossae, Paul offers a pastoral prayer for the members of this relatively
small and obscure church. The first request voiced is for knowledge. Piggy-backing
on the theme of fervent, ongoing, and consistent prayer introduced in verses
1-8, Paul introduces this petition with “For this reason also, since the day we
heard of it, we have not ceased to pray for you,…” (1:9a). Oh what it must have
meant to have the apostle pray like this for the church! What prompted this
kind of prayer for this people? I imagine what was celebrated in the previous
passage. This was a church that “got it” concerning Jesus Christ as evidenced
in their faith in the Word of truth and their love for one another. There was,
as a result, so much potential for this church to be used in mighty ways in
Asia Minor for God’s glory—the kind of potential that drove Paul to pray
constantly for her. However, there is another motivating factor behind Paul’s
prayer zeal. Paul sees danger lurking in the background in the form of
theological heresies and understood what these could do in the life of this
congregation if entertained. This is why he asks for specific things on behalf
of this church—things that would be in keeping with the Word of truth and
theological orthodoxy.
First, Paul asks “that you may be filled with the knowledge
of His will” (1:9b). Typically, Paul uses the term “knowledge” in his letters
to refer to a knowledge of God that is more personal as well as intellectual,
experiential as well as academic. Paul wanted this church to be filled with
such knowledge of God (“brought to completion”/”be given the full amount”) so
much so that they would not be swayed by that which was false. This is
reiterated by the modifiers used to describe the kind of knowledge meant here.
“in all spiritual wisdom and understanding” (1:9c) suggests
the environment in which knowledge of God and his will is apprehended. Some
suggest that “the perception of God’s will consists in wisdom and understanding
of every sort, on the spiritual level” (O’Brien, Colossians, Philemon, 21).
While the two words—wisdom and understanding—may possess different nuances,
together they indicate that the kind of knowledge Paul desired for the church
in Colossae involved both the acquisition of knowledge and the appropriate
application of that knowledge—i.e. to think and act spiritually. Both the
acquisition and application of knowledge is centered on the person and work of
Christ in whom God has made himself fully known. Paul knew and wanted the
church to know that if they ever had any question about what to think or do,
they could find complete answers in the person and work of Christ. He is the
repository of knowledge, wisdom, and understanding about who God is and what
his will dictates.
John 1:18-“No one has seen God at any time. The only
begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, He has declared Him.”
Matt 11:27-“All things have been delivered to Me by
My Father, and no one knows the Son except the Father. Nor does anyone know the
Father except the Son, and the one to whom the Son wills to reveal Him.”
Heb 1:3-“And He is the
radiance of His glory and the exact representation of His nature…”
In a world where people were becoming unnaturally
preoccupied with deceptive messages and false teachings about the nature and
will of God, Paul prays that this church might be filled with the true
knowledge of God’s will in all spiritual wisdom and understanding. The quickest
way to revisit, learn, and embrace a right understanding of God and know how to
carry out his will involves a healthy preoccupation with Christ—God made flesh.
Focusing on Jesus would drown out those who would have the church question,
deny, or doubt him.
2. REQUEST #2: Prayer for Good Testimony-1:10
Knowledge of the will of God is only as good as it is
applied correctly. This is why Paul’s next request is for a good testimony. In
fact, the purpose of his first petition on behalf of the church is “so that (the
church in Colossae) will walk in a manner worthy of the Lord,…” (1:10a). The
metaphor of “walking” calls to mind how one conducts his/her life. The desired
result or intended purpose of the previous verse’s prayer for knowledge is a
life lived with specific conduct.
Running parallel to the idea of walking a certain way is “pleasing
him in all respects” (1:10b). To walk rightly in accordance with the will of
God is to please the Lord. The idea of walking rightly and pleasing the Lord
permeates the Scriptures and if we look at the rest of Paul’s writings, we
glean a clearer picture of exactly what walking rightly (i.e. in a way that
pleases the Lord), looks like.
-Walking rightly is dependent on faith—see Col 1:1-8—and not
by sight (2 Cor 5:7-“For we walk by faith, not by sight”). Ask yourself:
Am I willing to trust the Lord and take steps of faith or do I have to have
every variable completely figured out prior to making a decision or moving
forward?
-Walking rightly is accomplished under the control of the
Holy Spirit and not our flesh (Gal 5:16-“But I say walk by the Spirit,”).
Ask yourself: Who or what controls you?
-Walking rightly involves the prohibition of certain
behaviors (Rom 13:13-“Let us walk properly as in the daytime, not in
orgies and drunkenness, not in sexual immorality and sensuality, not in
quarreling and jealousy”). Ask yourself: Am I behaving like a child of the
light or am I endorsing activities best left in the darkness?
-Walking rightly is possible because of our position in
Christ (Col 2:6-“Therefore, as you received Christ Jesus the Lord, so
walk in him”). Ask yourself: Does my confidence come from my place in Jesus?
Those who walk in the Spirit because of who they are in
Christ by faith, avoiding certain behaviors that are inconsistent with the
light, please the Lord.
These also see fruit in their lives—“bearing fruit in every
good work” (1:10c). This refers to the reproductive aspect of the Christian’s calling
(Melick, Philippians, Colossians, Philemon, 203) as witnessed in evangelism
and the fruit of the Spirit. The idea here is that those who know the will of
God (Col 1:9) will be successful in their Christian activities. The present
active participle used here suggests ongoing fruit-bearing capacity in the lives
of those who walk rightly according to the will of the Lord. Paul reveals that
those who desire to see gospel fruit in their lives and in the life of their
church must be willing to walk rightly.
Consider the following analogy. I may have fitness goals
and/or weight goals for myself. However, if I do not change the way I eat or
exercise, I cannot expect to see the results I am seeking. I may want to reach
a certain destination on the map, but if I am not willing to plug in the right
coordinates in my GPS, fill the car with gas, and drive on the right roads
according to the proper directions, I will not reach the right place. While the
Bible teaches that ultimately God is responsible for bearing fruit in our lives
and in the life of His church, fruit does not happen by accident and is seen
most in the fields that have been adequately sown, plowed, and watered. You cannot
expect to see a harvest in a field that has not been planted and nurtured. If
you an unsatisfied by the fruit witnessed in your life or in the life of the
church, consider your walk and ask, “am I walking in a manner worthy of the Lord,
seeking to please him in all respects?”
Fruit is most clearly witnessed in good works. Works are the
proof of faith and the dividends that demonstrate that someone truly
understands and has bought into the will of God. A walk without works
demonstrates a lack of faith in God’s will. Paul prays for a faithful walk in
the lives of those in Colossae.
Not only does walking rightly result in “bearing fruit;” it
also leads to “increasing in the knowledge of God” (1:10d). This teaches that
those who strive to please the Lord in all respects will benefit from their
service by an increased understanding of God both mentally and experientially (intellectually
and personally). The two benefits of walking rightly go hand in hand—fruitful works
and increased knowledge. After all, the more one knows about God (who He is and
what he has done) the more one wants to obey him, walk with him, do for him. The
more one obeys, walks with, and does for God, the more one learns about who he
his and what he has done.
Paul’s second request for the church is that their testimony
would be one in which they would be walking worthily in accordance with God’s
will—perpetually bearing fruit and growing in the knowledge of the Lord.
3. REQUEST #3: Prayer for Persevering Strength-1:11-12
Walking rightly and maintaining a testimony of bearing fruit
and growing in the knowledge of God is no small feat. In fact, there were many
elements of the first century world that made this extraordinarily difficult
for those in the church of Colossae—pressure/persecution/false teachers/internal
strife/etc. This is why Paul prays for persevering strength in verses 11-12. As
Paul introduces this third and final petition, he recalls the source of
strength at the beginning of verse 11—“strengthened with all power, according
to His glorious might” (1:11a). Paul stresses the nature and application of the
power available to Christians. Notice, this is not strength or power that the
believer possesses in/of himself/herself, it is “his” (God’s). In other words,
the strength and power a believer needs and ought to depend on is God’s at work
in him.
Recently my son has taken up basketball. As a result, we
have taken the family out to a court at an elementary school near our home to practice
on occasion. Because my son is only five, we lower the net a considerable
amount so that he can work on his shot. However, it only goes so low. While Henry
can make it from that height, Heidi, my one-year-old who accompanies us, is
powerless to heave the ball even part of the way to reach the rim. This does not
stop her from wanting to try. As a father, I delight in picking her up with the
ball raising her close to the basket so that she can drop it in the net. It is
my strength that allows her to be successful in her goal of shooting a basketball.
In a far more profound way, any success God’s people have is only possible
because of the strength of the loving father that picks his children up and
positions them in the right place so that they can do what he has called them
to do. God delights in helping his children persevere well (bearing fruit,
increasing in knowledge, etc.).
Believers are strong insofar as God is strong in them and
for them. Paul’s prayer for the church in Colossae was for God’s strength to be
realized in their lives in a most impressive way.
How do I know that this kind of persevering strength is
outside the reach of God’s people in and of themselves? The answer lies in the presumed
results of the strength mentioned in the remainder of verse 11 and into verse
12. Paul reveals that the results of the persevering strength is “for the
attaining of all steadfastness and patience” (1:11b). “Steadfastness”/”endurance”
is “the capacity to continue to bear up under difficult circumstances” (Louw
& Nida, 308). “Patience” is “a state of emotional calm in the face of
provocation or misfortune and without complaining or irritation” (Louw &
Nida, 307). Both steadfastness and patience are some of the most difficult things
to come by naturally in our broken and wicked world. This was true in the first
century and it is true in the twenty first century. If there was ever anything
for which God’s help was required, it is steadfastness and patience.
Add to these “Joyously giving thanks to the Father” (1:12a).
Consider how often the church in Colossae must have struggled to stick with it,
remain patient under pressure, or find joy in being faithful. Consider how
often you and I struggle with these in our own lives. Paul draws attention to
these attributes to remind the church that these are out of their reach and
difficult to hold onto without the persevering strength and power offered by
God himself who, as he closes in verse 12, “has qualified us to share in the inheritance
of the saints in Light” (1:12). The Father not only empowers his children for
the walk they are asked to take, he qualifies them to take the walk in the
first place. This he does through Jesus Christ in salvation. In other words, God
provides the way to begin the walk and the power to take the walk which leads
to fruit and knowledge and results in steadfastness, patience, and joy.
So What?
These three requests voiced in the opening chapter of
Colossians echo what I imagine most pastors would pray for their churches today—that
the church would be filled with the knowledge of God (as opposed to being
filled with the things of this world or deceptive teachings therein), that the
church would be characterized by a compelling testimony (walking worthily and
in so doing bearing fruit and growing in knowledge), that the church would have
persevering strength (depending on the Lord for the power necessary to remain
steadfast, patient, and joyful despite difficulties, frustrations, or
tribulations). This is Paul’s prayer for the church in Colossae and it is my
prayer for our church today. After all, if there was ever a time when we needed
to know more about God and his will, it is today as the world entertains
anything and everything that is opposed to godliness. If there ever was a time
in which the testimony of God’s people needed to be more distinct, it is today
as the world continues to slip further and further into darkness. If there was
ever a time where we needed to depend on the Lord to lift us up in his strength
to reach the goal of perseverance, patience, and joy, it is today when
everything around us seems to work against these things. Stop right now and pray
for these things on behalf of our church and for God’s people everywhere. This
prayer voiced in the first century continues to ring forth today. May we not
only ask for these things in faith, but seek and find these things in our lives
and in the life of our church.
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